A 30g bowl of Waitrose Special Flakes & Red Fruits contains 112 kcal, 4.2g of sugar (3.4g of free sugar), 1.5g of fibre and 2.3g of protein. With 125ml of semi-skimmed milk the bowl comes to 171 kcal and 10.0g of total sugar. It is classed as NOVA 3 (processed).
Of the 13.9g of sugar per 100g in Special Flakes & Red Fruits, Boone counts 11.4g as free sugar. The rest (2.5g) is sugar in whole dried fruit, which the NHS limit does not count. Method: total sugar less 2.5g from whole dried fruit.
Special Flakes & Red Fruits is classed as NOVA 3, processed. It is made from grains or other whole foods with culinary ingredients such as sugar, salt, oil or malt extract added, but none of the industrial ingredients that mark a food as ultra-processed.
Boone classifies processing from the published ingredient list using the NOVA system. Added vitamins and minerals are not counted as a marker of ultra-processing.