A 30g bowl of M&S Overnight Oats With Apple & Seeds contains 109 kcal, 2.1g of sugar (1.5g of free sugar), 3.5g of fibre and 4.0g of protein. With 125ml of semi-skimmed milk the bowl comes to 167 kcal and 8.0g of total sugar. It is classed as NOVA 1 (unprocessed or minimally processed).
Of the 7.1g of sugar per 100g in Overnight Oats With Apple & Seeds, Boone counts 5.1g as free sugar. The rest (2.0g) is sugar in whole dried fruit, which the NHS limit does not count. Method: total sugar less 2.0g from whole dried fruit.
Overnight Oats With Apple & Seeds is classed as NOVA 1, unprocessed or minimally processed. It is a mix of whole foods with no added sugar, salt, oil or industrial ingredients.
Boone classifies processing from the published ingredient list using the NOVA system. Added vitamins and minerals are not counted as a marker of ultra-processing.