
A 30g bowl of Tesco Instant Oats Apple & Blueberry Pot contains 112 kcal, 6.8g of sugar (4.3g of free sugar), 1.5g of fibre and 3.9g of protein. With 125ml of semi-skimmed milk the bowl comes to 171 kcal and 12.6g of total sugar. It is classed as NOVA 4 (ultra-processed).
Of the 22.5g of sugar per 100g in Instant Oats Apple & Blueberry Pot, Boone counts 14.2g as free sugar. The rest (8.3g) is sugar in whole dried fruit and lactose from milk powder, which the NHS limit does not count. Method: total sugar less 0.8g from whole dried fruit and 7.5g lactose from milk powder (lactose estimated from the ingredient proportions).
Instant Oats Apple & Blueberry Pot is classed as NOVA 4, ultra-processed, because its ingredients include flavouring. These are industrial ingredients you would not use in a home kitchen. 1 of its 6 ingredients is of this kind.
Boone classifies processing from the published ingredient list using the NOVA system. Added vitamins and minerals are not counted as a marker of ultra-processing.