
A 30g bowl of Tesco Low Fat Red Fruit Special Flakes contains 111 kcal, 4.5g of sugar (3.8g of free sugar), 1.4g of fibre and 2.3g of protein. With 125ml of semi-skimmed milk the bowl comes to 170 kcal and 10.4g of total sugar. It is classed as NOVA 3 (processed).
Of the 15.0g of sugar per 100g in Low Fat Red Fruit Special Flakes, Boone counts 12.5g as free sugar. The rest (2.5g) is sugar in whole dried fruit, which the NHS limit does not count. Method: total sugar less 2.5g from whole dried fruit.
Low Fat Red Fruit Special Flakes is classed as NOVA 3, processed. It is made from grains or other whole foods with culinary ingredients such as sugar, salt, oil or malt extract added, but none of the industrial ingredients that mark a food as ultra-processed.
Boone classifies processing from the published ingredient list using the NOVA system. Added vitamins and minerals are not counted as a marker of ultra-processing.